ηš†

JLPT N3

All, everyone

Readings

On’yomi: γ‚«γ‚€ (kai)
Kun’yomi: みγͺ (mina)
β€’ みγͺ – everyone, all

Vocabulary

ηš†
みγͺ
all
ηš†γ•γ‚“
みγͺさん
everyone
ηš†ζ§˜
みγͺさま
everyone (polite)
ηš†η„‘
かいむ
none
ηš†ε‹€
かいきん
perfect attendance

Example Sentences

ηš†ζ₯γΎγ—γŸγ€‚
みγͺ γγΎγ—γŸγ€‚
Everyone came.
ηš†γ•γ‚“γ“γ‚“γ«γ‘γ―γ€‚
みγͺさん こんにけは。
Hello everyone.
ηš†ζ§˜γ§γ™γ€‚
みγͺさま です。
Everyone (polite).
ηš†η„‘γ§γ™γ€‚
かいむ です。
There is none.
ηš†ε‹€γ§γ™γ€‚
かいきん です。
Perfect attendance.

Cultural Note

πŸ™Œ The expression ηš†γ•γ‚“ (みγͺさん) is one of the most polite and inclusive greetings in Japanese, often used in speeches and announcements.
In traditional Japanese arts, ηš†δΌ (かいでん) represents not just technical mastery but also inheriting the spirit of the art from the teacher.