ๅ–

JLPT N3

Take

Readings

Onโ€™yomi: ใ‚ทใƒฅ (shu)
Kunโ€™yomi: ใจ(ใ‚‹) (to(ru))
โ€ข ใจ(ใ‚‹) โ€“ to take, to pick up, to fetch

Vocabulary

ๅ–ใ‚‹
ใจใ‚‹
take
ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹
ใ†ใ‘ใจใ‚‹
receive
ๅ–ใ‚Šๆถˆใ™
ใจใ‚Šใ‘ใ™
cancel
ๅ–ๅผ•
ใจใ‚Šใฒใ
transaction
ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™
ใจใ‚Šใ ใ™
take out

Example Sentences

ๆœฌใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใปใ‚“ ใ‚’ ใจใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
I take a book.
ๆ‰‹็ด™ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใฆใŒใฟ ใ‚’ ใ†ใ‘ใจใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
I receive a letter.
ไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๆถˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ‚„ใ ใ‚’ ใจใ‚Šใ‘ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
I cancel the reservation.
ๅ–ๅผ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใจใ‚Šใฒใ ใ‚’ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
I do business.
็ฎฑใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใฏใ“ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใจใ‚Šใ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
I take it out of the box.

Cultural Note

โœ‹ ๅ– emphasizes taking, obtaining, or acquiring in Japanese culture.
โ€ข It appears in daily actions (ๅ–ใ‚‹, ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹) and formal contexts (ๅ–ๅพ—, ๅ–ๆ).
โ€ข In work or study, it often relates to gaining skills, licenses, or information.
โ€ข Itโ€™s also culturally associated with hands-on action โ€” literally taking or handling things yourself.