ๅค‰

JLPT N3

Change, strange

Readings

Onโ€™yomi: ใƒ˜ใƒณ (hen)
Kunโ€™yomi: ใ‹(ใ‚ใ‚‹), ใ‹(ใˆใ‚‹) (ka(waru), ka(eru))
โ€ข ใ‹(ใ‚ใ‚‹) โ€“ to change, to be transformed โ€ข ใ‹(ใˆใ‚‹) โ€“ to change, to alter

Vocabulary

ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹
ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹
change
ๅค‰ๆ›ด
ใธใ‚“ใ“ใ†
modification
ๅคงๅค‰
ใŸใ„ใธใ‚“
serious
ๅค‰ๅŒ–
ใธใ‚“ใ‹
change
ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹
ใ‹ใˆใ‚‹
change (transitive)

Example Sentences

ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใฆใ‚“ใ ใŒ ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
The weather changes.
ไบˆๅฎšใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใฆใ„ ใ‚’ ใธใ‚“ใ“ใ† ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
I change the schedule.
ๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใŸใ„ใธใ‚“ ใงใ™ใ€‚
It is serious.
ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใธใ‚“ใ‹ ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
There is a change.
่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‹ใ‚“ใŒใˆ ใ‚’ ใ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
I change my mind.

Cultural Note

๐Ÿ”„ ๅค‰ emphasizes change, transformation, and unusual occurrences in Japanese culture.
โ€ข Commonly used in daily life, e.g., ๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ / ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹, to describe seasonal, personal, or situational changes.
โ€ข In formal writing, it highlights variations or fluctuations, e.g., ๅค‰ๅ‹• in economics or climate.
โ€ข Can also convey something strange or abnormal, culturally associated with unusual events or behavior (็•ฐๅค‰, ๅค‰ใช).