้‡

JLPT N4

Heavy, important

Readings

Onโ€™yomi: ใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ฆ, ใƒใƒงใ‚ฆ (juu, chou)
Kunโ€™yomi: ใŠใ‚‚(ใ„), ใ‹ใ•(ใญใ‚‹) (omo(i), kasa(neru))
โ€ข ใŠใ‚‚.ใ„ (omoi) โ€“ heavy โ€ข ใ‹ใ•.ใญใ‚‹ (kasaneru) โ€“ to pile, stack โ€ข ใ‹ใ•.ใชใ‚‹ (kasanaru) โ€“ to be piled up, to overlap

Vocabulary

้‡ใ„
ใŠใ‚‚ใ„
heavy
้‡่ฆ
ใ˜ใ‚…ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†
important
้‡ใญใ‚‹
ใ‹ใ•ใญใ‚‹
pile up
ไฝ“้‡
ใŸใ„ใ˜ใ‚…ใ†
body weight
ไบŒ้‡
ใซใ˜ใ‚…ใ†
double

Example Sentences

ใ“ใฎ็ฎฑใฏ้‡ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎ ใฏใ“ ใฏ ใŠใ‚‚ใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
This box is heavy.
้‡่ฆใช่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ˜ใ‚…ใ†ใ‚ˆใ† ใช ใฏใชใ— ใงใ™ใ€‚
It is an important story.

Cultural Note

โš–๏ธ In Japan, ้‡ conveys both physical and social weight:
โ€ข Physical weight: heavy objects, piling things up
โ€ข Importance: important tasks, serious matters (e.g., ้‡่ฆๆ›ธ้กž = important documents)
โ€ข Respect and hierarchy are essential in Japanese culture, so โ€œweightโ€ or โ€œimportanceโ€ often reflects social responsibility and respect.
โ€ข The kanji appears in concepts like ้‡ๅคง (ใ˜ใ‚…ใ†ใ ใ„) โ€“ serious, significant, emphasizing that gravity of a situation is acknowledged.