ęµ·

JLPT N4

Sea

Readings

On’yomi: 悫悤 (kai)
Kun’yomi: うみ (umi)
• うみ (umi) – sea, ocean

Vocabulary

ęµ·
うみ
sea
海外
恋恄恌恄
overseas
ęµ·å²ø
恋恄恌悓
coast
ęµ·ę°“
恋恄恙恄
seawater
ę—„ęœ¬ęµ·
恫恻悓恋恄
Sea of Japan

Example Sentences

ęµ·ćŒćć‚Œć„ć§ć™ć€‚
うみ が 恍悌恄 恧恙怂
The sea is beautiful.
ęµ·å¤–ć«č”Œćć¾ć™ć€‚
恋恄恌恄 恫 ć„ćć¾ć™ć€‚
I go overseas.

Cultural Note

🌊 The kanji 海 is deeply tied to Japanese culture:
• Japan is an island nation — ęµ· shaped its history, diet, and lifestyle.
• Seafood, fishing, and maritime trade are central to Japan’s economy.
• 굷恮ꗄ (Umi no Hi / Marine Day) is a national holiday celebrating the ocean’s bounty and importance.
• The sea is also a cultural and poetic symbol:
o It represents vastness, freedom, mystery, and is often mentioned in literature, poetry, and traditional songs.
• Phrases like ć€Œęµ·ć‚’č¶Šćˆć‚‹ć€(うみ 悒 恓恈悋) — ā€œcrossing the seaā€ — signify adventure, challenge, and opportunity.