JLPT N4

Comfortable, music

Readings

On’yomi: ラク, ガク (raku, gaku)
Kun’yomi: たの(しい) (tano(shii))
• たのしい (tanoshii) – fun, enjoyable • たのしむ (tanoshimu) – to enjoy oneself

Vocabulary

楽しい
たのしい
fun
楽器
がっき
instrument
音楽
おんがく
music
らく
ease
楽観
らっかん
optimism

Example Sentences

楽しい時間です。
たのしい じかん です。
It is a fun time.
音楽を聞きます。
おんがく を ききます。
I listen to music.

Cultural Note

🎎 The kanji 楽 beautifully captures a core aspect of Japanese life — finding joy in simplicity and harmony.
• The word 楽しい (tanoshii) often describes shared joy — festivals, meals, and gatherings.
• 音楽 (ongaku) — literally “sound + joy” — reflects the idea that music is the sound of happiness.
• Expressions like 気楽に行こう! (“Take it easy!”) or 楽にしてください (“Make yourself comfortable”) show the cultural value of ease, peace, and emotional balance.
• The character also appears in names (e.g., 楽子 Rakuko) and temples emphasizing spiritual joy.