็›ฎ

JLPT N4

Eye

Readings

Onโ€™yomi: ใƒขใ‚ฏ, ใƒœใ‚ฏ (moku, boku)
Kunโ€™yomi: ใ‚ (me)
eye

Vocabulary

็›ฎ
ใ‚
eye
็›ฎ็š„
ใ‚‚ใใฆใ
purpose
ๆณจ็›ฎ
ใกใ‚…ใ†ใ‚‚ใ
attention
็›ฎๆจ™
ใ‚‚ใใฒใ‚‡ใ†
goal
็›ฎๆฌก
ใ‚‚ใใ˜
table of contents

Example Sentences

็›ฎใŒ็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚ ใŒ ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
My eye hurts.
็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใใฒใ‚‡ใ† ใ‚’ ใŸใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
I set a goal.

Cultural Note

๐Ÿ‘๏ธ ็›ฎ (eye) is culturally significant in Japanese:
1. Literal & Metaphorical Use:
o ็›ฎ represents not just the physical eye, but also perspective, attention, or items in a list.
o Many expressions use ็›ฎ metaphorically, e.g., ็›ฎใ‚’้€šใ™ (ใ‚ ใ‚’ ใจใŠใ™) โ€“ to look over / review.
2. Idioms & Expressions:
o ็›ฎไธŠใฎไบบ๏ผˆใ‚ใ†ใˆ ใฎ ใฒใจ๏ผ‰ โ€“ superior, someone senior
o ็›ฎไธ‹๏ผˆใ‚ใ—ใŸ๏ผ‰ โ€“ subordinate, someone junior
o ็›ฎใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚็—›ใใชใ„๏ผˆใ‚ ใซ ใ„ใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ ใ„ใŸใใชใ„๏ผ‰ โ€“ โ€œso precious it wouldnโ€™t hurt even if in the eyeโ€ (about a beloved child)
3. Attention & Observation:
o ็›ฎ is central in expressions of focus, observation, and evaluation โ€” reflecting the cultural value placed on perception and awareness.