εŒ—

JLPT N5

North

Readings

On’yomi: ホク ()
Kun’yomi: きた (kita)
きた (kita) – north

Vocabulary

εŒ—
きた
north
εŒ—ε£
きたぐけ
north exit
εŒ—ζ΅·ι“
ほっかいどう
Hokkaido
εŒ—ι’¨
γγŸγ‹γœ
north wind
εŒ—ε΄
γγŸγŒγ‚
north side

Example Sentences

εŒ—γΈθ‘ŒγγΎγ™γ€‚
きたへ いきます。
I go north.
εŒ—ζ΅·ι“γ―ε―’γ„γ§γ™γ€‚
ほっかいどうは さむいです。
Hokkaido is cold.
εŒ—ι’¨γŒεΌ·γ„γ§γ™γ€‚
γγŸγ‹γœγŒ γ€γ‚ˆγ„γ§γ™γ€‚
The north wind is strong.

Cultural Note

εŒ— (north) is culturally and geographically significant in Japan:
1. Geography:
o Japan’s northernmost main island is εŒ—ζ΅·ι“ (Hokkaido).
o Directions are important in navigation, maps, and seasonal references.
2. Weather and climate:
o εŒ—ι’¨ (north wind) often symbolizes cold winter air from Siberia.
3. Symbolism:
o In traditional Japanese cosmology, north is associated with winter, cold, and stability.
o Often used in literature, maps, and regional names.